Endoplasmic Reticulum The word endo means "inside", plasmic means "cytoplasm", and reticulum mean…
Read moreMitochondria Mitochondria is one of the most important organelles in eukaryotic cells. It is also known as the “Powerh…
Read morePolyclonal antibodies The B cells are synthesized and matured in the bone marrow. After maturation, the B cells sc…
Read moreMonoclonal Antibodies Antibodies also known as immunoglobulins, are secreted by B cells to destroy antigens such as …
Read moreTheories of antibody production Instructive theory Haurowitz and Breinl in 1930, proposed this theory. According to t…
Read moreClasses of antibody On the basis of their structures and functions, the antibodies are classified into five main class…
Read moreStructure of Antiboody Many pathogens multiply in the extracellular spaces of the organisms’ bodies. These extracellula…
Read moreTypes of immunity Our body has an influential immunity that saves us from various threats. These threats can come in th…
Read moreNucleus Structure and Function What is a Nucleus? The word nucleus means “central part” or “middle portion”. The nucle…
Read moreCytoskeleton Structure and Function The cytoskeleton is the skeleton of the cell. Just like the skeleton of our body w…
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